I read a lot and widely, but I have zero retention.
Therefore, I know nothing.
Which way does the demand curve slope?
Does it matter?
Tuesday, February 11, 2014
Tuesday, January 28, 2014
Good Tidings and Great Joy: Bad Rhetoric but not a bad Person
I am pretty close to the militant secular atheist that the
Governor speaks of in this book.
From the media portrayal of her in 2008 and beyond, I have
had a pretty low opinion of her. I even
had a “Palin 2012” shirt made up as a joke. I may have been a little too hasty in judging
her. I watched the documentary featuring
her, “The Undefeated,” and realized that someone who had been elected to the
city council and to the mayoralty of a city is not someone to be ridiculed.
In this vein, I thought I would look at her most recent
work, “Good Tidings and Great Joy”. It
is nominally an argument to reclaim Christmas from the creeping secular
atheists, but sometimes it diverges from that argument, and uses straw men to
attack the author’s ideological opponents. For example, in three different
places she lapses into fiction to draw a hypothetical which exaggerates what
she sees as the worst aspects of her opponents.
I, for one, though an atheist believe that some of the
organized atheist groups go too far in limiting people’s celebration of
holidays. Where I agree with the
atheists is that celebrations shouldn’t be exclusionary for people of other
faiths or of no faith. It is in the
public sphere where this is most contentious, and I think there can be
pluralism. It was here where I was surprised
that Ms. Palin and I are in agreement.
One of her bits of advice to keep the celebration of Christmas was to
bring in the secular totems of the holiday, such as snowmen and Santa Claus.
Where I think Ms Palin errs though is that there are
basically three separate realms she covers where Christmas is under attack, but
she conflates all three into one unified front against Christmas. There is the previously identified
sphere. There is also the private realm:
as far as I know, no one is trying to limit the celebration of anyone’s holiday
in their churches and homes. This is the
section of the book that really helped me feel sympathy towards the Governor.
Her family’s traditions are nice and familiar and fine with me.
The last section is the public realm. Ms. Palin doesn’t like the pluralism of some
companies, where they have made their employees substitute “Happy Holidays” for
“Merry Christmas.” She even celebrates occasions where those companies have relented and brought back
Christmas. Again, that is fine. There is a marketplace where companies avoid
controversy. In the system we have, that
is understandable.
So basically, I can agree with here on two out of three
realms, which is two more than I was suspecting that I would find. I thought
that reading this book would be one of those gleeful-hate reads, but it was
nothing of the sort. I like Sarah Palin
more than I thought I did.
Praise for Bo Burnham's Work: Specifically "Egghead"
Here’s the thing about Bo Burnham.
He’s smart.
I pride myself on my intellectual abilities. I was always top of my class; I graduated
with honors; I never had to worry about doing well on standardized tests.
But Bo is scary smart. My wife and I have watched both of his
specials, and one of the things we have talked about after watching and
laughing at his performances is this premature intelligence that is blended with an emotional
self-knowledge that is rare in someone so young. I know I didn’t have it when I was his
age. I doubt I have it now.
He has time to grow into it, and I think this book of poems,
“Egghead,” may be showing some of what he may look like as a mature
artist.
Egghead intersperses poems that are on the surface easy – meter,
unchallenging rhyme schemes, with fun pictures that tend towards the
dirty. The poems tend that way too. One included in the volume, which was read in
the special, extol the virtues of women with little virtue. I can’t print the title here.
He stands poems like that – sophomoric, juvenile, what have
you – with some deep and wise ones.
There is a poem about women’s body images that knocked me flat. I won’t quote it here because it is short and
you need to take that journey yourself.
I can’t wait for whatever Bo has in store for us next, no
matter what the medium.
The Why Axis. Competent but done already.
If you’ve read around in social science circles, you most
likely will have come across the Israeli daycare study. Researchers noticed that there was a social
cost to picking up children late, and determined to see what would happen if a true
monetary cost was applied – instead of being shamed for picking up the kids
late, what would happen if you had to pay a price. It was seen that where you had to pay for
picking up your kids late, more kids were picked up late.
I have seen it short-handed so often that the question of
who did the study has faded into the background. Like the Jam Study or the Marshmallow study,
they are social science catnip, glommed onto by writers both popular and
academic.
So—when I was reading this book, and in the introduction the
waiters (using an awkward “We” formation for first person) started to imply
that they were the ones who did it, I got mad.
That’s until I looked up the original study and found that one of the
coauthors of this book was one of the coauthors of that study. I suppose that if I were in the field deeper,
I would know that, but I knew just enough to jump to mistaken conclusions.
All that was to set up this: the authors know what they’re
talking about. This book is a
well-written defense of the importance of not only looking at incentives but
also taking your hypotheses into the field for testing. That is the key take-away. The problem is that theirs is not the first
to make those claims. This book, like the reference to the daycare study, feels
generic because I have read so many authors doing similar work that nothing
pops out. If you have not read Ariely or
Geno or Sunnstein with Thaler, this book will open your eyes to a cool field of
study. Otherwise, it is only for completest.
The American Way of Poverty: Thinking Too Small
Abramsky’s thought-provoking book is an ambitious task: he
wants to follow the path Michael Harrington blazed in “The Other America” (as
well as journalists like Jacob Riis before that). He wants to show the way
poverty is lived in America, which he does for the first 200 or so pages of the
book. He then pivots and tries to lay
out policy prescription to alleviate the suffering that he covers.
I have to go a bit back-handed here, but the strength of this book is the
interviews in the first part. Anyone who has had any sort of brush with poverty
can see themselves the stories of the people’s lives he looks at. The problem
is that in setting the stage for the policy prescriptions he favors, they may
not do enough to show how systemic the issue is so it may not make the case for
the changes the country needs made. In
reading the first part, the main thing I kept going back to in my head was the
word “anecdotal”. It is not data-driven.
I think that is also my worry about the second part of the
book. He claims to want to not make
major changes, but that some of these things he wants to change at the margins
could alleviate the issues he brings up in the first section. They seemed so outside the current discourse
that I turned to the back to check his bio asking myself “Is he an economist?”
(Not that that precludes anyone from making policy prescriptions, but the
numbers were getting a little out of hand (multiple 1% taxes add up.))
Namely, I flagged a one that I need to bring to light. This was his proposal to start a national education
fund like social security so that students wouldn’t need to borrow as much to
go to tertiary school (258-60). Not a
bad proposal, but he wants to fund it with a payroll tax. Once that starts working, the idea is that whatever is in surplus would
be paid directly to the national debt to make the tax more appealing to the
debt hawks. It struck me as a proposal from
some undergraduate paper that was naive in the current political climate and in
accounting. I say this as someone who wants full social revolution and thus am sympathetic
towards his project. Perhaps Abramsky’s biggest error is in not
shooting higher.
Wednesday, January 8, 2014
Slogging Through: Reading Deaton's "The Great Escape"
Oh, hey. Hello
there.
I was just listening to some Motorhead and enjoying this
fine Brie Cheese.
You weren’t here to talk about the brie?
That’s fine. I
understand.
Inequality. Yeah, I
hear that’s bad.
You know, I’m actually concerned about that too. I’ve read several books about that in the
last couple of year. One by Thomas
Frank, and he was mad. But that’s
journalists for you – real bomb-throwers.
I read another couple of them by economists, Reich and Stiglitz. They were good, but they were angry too. They really got my blood up and made me want
to go out and make a difference.
I read this new one, The Great Escape, by Angus Deaton. He wears a bowtie, and is an economist, but
isn’t a baby-eating right winger. He’s
also not a writer with a lot of verve, or at least in this book. He begins with a long, dry segment on health disparities
across nations; then he goes on and looks at inequality within the US, which
put me on familiar ground; he ends up looking at monetary disparity between
nations. The end part was the most
interesting, because the rest of the book was developing his moral
qualification, but what he calls for is counter-intuitive. He makes a strong case for pulling away
foreign aid, both in humanitarian and infrastructure projects. It was a weird cognitive dissonance.
But that is all. It
is a really dry book with a hint of puzzled interest at the end. If it were not a library book with a coming
due date, I would have put it on the shelf with a bookmark about a third of the
way through with the other dozens of books I have similarly abandoned. It’s not bad, it’s just a slog.
The Most Interesting Thing About Me: This Quiz Show
Online test is like 30 questions in 15 minutes. You don't get to know your score.
You do well enough, you get invited to an in-person try out. They hold those in various cities, and you have to get to the one closest to you. I was luck I just had to jump on the train to get to mine. (There are like 12 cities they go to, and I don't know how many people are invited. I was in a classroom sized group of about 30, but there were groups before and after my tryout of the same size.) At the tryout, you take another test, and then you play a mock game -- this was 4 years ago, so the process may have changed some since then.
Even after all that, they tell everyone in the room that they may be eligible for a taping, so wait for a call sometime in the next 18 months.
Then if you get the call, you have to make your way out to California, and pay for your hotel. They had a discounted rate where they had a partner with the hotel, and they ran shuttles from there, but it still cost me about 1000 bucks just in travel and lodging (I was unemployed at the time so that was huge).
Then you go to the taping -- they do a week's worth of shows in a day, and I think a whole month's worth over the week. Even there, you are not guaranteed being on the show. they had an alternate come when I was there, but they let California people be the alternates so that when they were called back the trip wasn't too bad.
You play some practice games to get used to the board and the stage and the buzzer, and so that they can get your mark with the camera. Then you go back and names are drawn for the games. I was drawn first, and never got into a groove. Got second, but nailed the final answer.
Prior to the taping, they ask you for a lot of prompts for the contestant interview. No one is interesting in 20 seconds, especially when the most interesting thing about you now is that you were on a major television quiz show.
I got second and won 2K. It was nice, but I hated the time frames. The initial test was in January, then the call for the second test was in like April for a May test. Then I was called the next February for filming about a month later. The episode didn't air until late July, and then I didn't get the money until that November.
It was worth it, but it is one of those things that a lot of people are interested about but I have over-told the story. It makes me feel like a band with one hit song.
You do well enough, you get invited to an in-person try out. They hold those in various cities, and you have to get to the one closest to you. I was luck I just had to jump on the train to get to mine. (There are like 12 cities they go to, and I don't know how many people are invited. I was in a classroom sized group of about 30, but there were groups before and after my tryout of the same size.) At the tryout, you take another test, and then you play a mock game -- this was 4 years ago, so the process may have changed some since then.
Even after all that, they tell everyone in the room that they may be eligible for a taping, so wait for a call sometime in the next 18 months.
Then if you get the call, you have to make your way out to California, and pay for your hotel. They had a discounted rate where they had a partner with the hotel, and they ran shuttles from there, but it still cost me about 1000 bucks just in travel and lodging (I was unemployed at the time so that was huge).
Then you go to the taping -- they do a week's worth of shows in a day, and I think a whole month's worth over the week. Even there, you are not guaranteed being on the show. they had an alternate come when I was there, but they let California people be the alternates so that when they were called back the trip wasn't too bad.
You play some practice games to get used to the board and the stage and the buzzer, and so that they can get your mark with the camera. Then you go back and names are drawn for the games. I was drawn first, and never got into a groove. Got second, but nailed the final answer.
Prior to the taping, they ask you for a lot of prompts for the contestant interview. No one is interesting in 20 seconds, especially when the most interesting thing about you now is that you were on a major television quiz show.
I got second and won 2K. It was nice, but I hated the time frames. The initial test was in January, then the call for the second test was in like April for a May test. Then I was called the next February for filming about a month later. The episode didn't air until late July, and then I didn't get the money until that November.
It was worth it, but it is one of those things that a lot of people are interested about but I have over-told the story. It makes me feel like a band with one hit song.
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