Loosely associated thoughts on Keynes's "General Theory"
1) The
General Theory is a landmark work in the science of economics. If you
agree with the general conclusions or deny them, you cannot deny the
influence of the work. This is the same with Keynes as it is with Hayek
or Friedman or Fischer or Marx or Smith. This work, as the others, are
part of the cannon. Keynes was wrong in places. He was right in
others. Different schools of thought may disagree on which place is
which.
2) Part of the power of the work is that it is set up in
response to an orthodoxy that is no longer demode. Poor professor Pigou
is beat over the rocks for his poor understanding of economic
phenomenon. Pigou is a minor figure in history were Keynes not to
attack him; instead he has an immortality that is undeniable. The only
possible problem here is that Pigou is a straw man, as most contemporary
readers will have to rely on Keynes's characterization of Pigou's
positions.
3) To get into terms of contemporary financial
debate, Keynes was in favor of a financial transition tax, which we
would propose as a "Tobin Tax" nowadays. Not that I'm a Keynesian, but
within the context of capitalism I tend to agree with the economists
aligned with his tradition more than the other side(s).
4) This
is a big point, but Keynes acknowledges that the book is intended for
professional economists. There is a lot of stuff here that is opaque to
the lay reader. S/he might need a class on the topic to walk him/her
through the arguments. I know I had to brush off my calculus to get
through large sections. It might have better to have been on a white
board.
5) However, a lot of the stuff is accessible. Keynes is a
good writer. He had to be, considering the group he ran with. He was
the square in the hippy house, but a certain style is evident in his
writing. Though a large part of the chapters is devoted to the
mathematical basis of his argument, he still explains what he is talking
about. This comes at the end of the chapters in surprising little
nuggets. You can't escape his beautiful metaphors, especially his most
famous one about the market, where the function is to find "what average
opinion believes average opinion to be".
Posted 3.2.11 at http://www.amazon.com/review/R2S5ZI4PBQXZWN
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