Talk is in the air that the 80/20 rule should truly become
or replace the 90/10 rule. I'm not so sure.
I had always read the Pareto Principle as something that was
lamentable – you have all these people working, and you get most of your
productivity out of a small set of people. If that is how you want to read it,
then in a way the greater concentration is even more lamentable.
In terms of fundraising, it might actually be an advantage. One way is to be looking at the potential donors as being a pyramid, with a broad base and a
small amount of people who are at the top and can potentially give you a lot of
money. In terms of trying to be targeted, it might be better if you can just
target those ten percent of people that you know will give you the 90% of your
donated funds.
But here’s the catch: those people have to be both
identifiable and consistent. One worry is that your organization’s 10% might
shift from year to year. Another related issue is that people die without
planning ahead for their death and including your agency in the will.
What makes the bottom majority important is that this is
where your future twenty or ten percent is coming from. People move up in the
world and get better jobs and access to more resources (and connections to
people who also have resources).
To just rely on the minority that is giving the majority now
is short-sighted. You need to be constantly developing your development
pipeline.
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