When financial markets channel funds from savers to
investors, who benefits?
The simple answer to that question is that everyone benefits
when financial markets channel funds from savers to investors. The saver, who
might have very few options about where to put her money – in the book the
author jokes about putting it under the mattress – with a functioning financial
system can achieve greater return on her money. The investor wins because they
now have capital. Having an idea to make or do something novel to fill a niche
in a marketplace is worthless unless you have capital to invest. With a healthy
financial market, you can go and get funds to facilitate your new idea that
helps you undercut the local taxi market or local hotel market. Your idea can
come to fruition when previously you had top hope to be individually wealthy or
have the right connections.
But there’s more! By facilitating that transaction, where
the savers and the borrowers benefit, it is not isolated to those parties.
Society benefits, as there is now the thing that was not existing in our
alternate world without good financial markets. You have Uber instead of
calling a cab and hoping that their credit card machine isn’t “broken”, and
they are ok with driving you to your neighborhood at that time of night.
And then, for their efforts, the financial market makers get
a nice little sliver of the action to reward them for their coordination
efforts. Just a little though.
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